If you’re looking for a more affordable, exciting, and adventurous way to reach Machu Picchu, the Hydroelectric route is the perfect option. This alternative allows you to explore breathtaking landscapes, hike through mountains and jungle, and experience arriving at the Inca citadel in a unique way.
Here, we’ll guide you on how to get there, costs, travel times, recommendations, and everything you need to know to complete this journey.
1. Why Choose the Hydroelectric Route?
Unlike the tourist train, this route is much cheaper and lets you connect with nature as you travel through mountains, rivers, and the lush Cusco jungle. Additionally:
- It’s the most affordable way to reach Machu Picchu.
- No need to book in advance, unlike train tickets.
- You’ll enjoy the scenery and have more flexibility with your arrival time.
- Ideal for adventurers and backpackers seeking unique experiences.
2. Step-by-Step: How to Get to Machu Picchu from the Hydroelectric Station
Step 1: Travel from Cusco to the Hydroelectric Station
The first part of the journey is getting from Cusco to the Hydroelectric station, located in Cusco’s high jungle, in the district of Santa Teresa.
Transportation options:
- By bus or shared van: Minibuses depart from Cusco to the Hydroelectric station.
- Duration: 6 to 7 hours.
- Price: $15 to $25 (one way).
- Departure: From 5:30 a.m. at Av. Arcopata or Santiago terminal.
- By taxi or private transport: You can hire a private service if traveling in a group.
- Price: From $100 per vehicle.
- Best for: More comfort and flexible schedules.
Step 2: Hike from Hydroelectric Station to Aguas Calientes
Once at the Hydroelectric station, the real adventure begins: a 10 km (6.2 mi) hike along the train tracks to the town of Aguas Calientes.
Hike details:
- Distance: 10 km (6.2 mi).
- Duration: 2.5 to 3 hours.
- Difficulty: Easy, flat terrain with slight inclines.
Hiking tips:
- Bring water and snacks for the journey.
- Wear comfortable clothing and sturdy shoes.
- Walk carefully and be mindful of passing trains.
- Use insect repellent, as the jungle is humid and has mosquitoes.
Step 3: Overnight Stay in Aguas Calientes
Upon arrival in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town), you can rest and prepare for your visit to the Inca citadel the next day.
Accommodation in Aguas Calientes:
- Options range from $10 in budget hostels to luxury hotels over $200.
- Book in advance during peak season (May-September).
Where to eat in Aguas Calientes?
- Tourist menu: From S/.15 ($4) in budget restaurants.
- More elaborate options: Local dishes from S/.30 ($8).
Step 4: Climbing Up to Machu Picchu
From Aguas Calientes, you have two options to reach Machu Picchu’s entrance:
By bus:
- Duration: 30 minutes.
- Price: $12 (one way) or $24 (round trip).
- Departures: From 5:30 a.m., every 10 minutes.
On foot:
- Duration: 1.5 to 2 hours climbing steep staircases.
- Difficulty: High, recommended only for those in good physical condition.
- Free, but requires significant effort.
Machu Picchu entrance fees:
- General: $60.
- Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu: $80.
- Buy in advance on the official Peruvian government website.
3. Weather and Best Time to Travel
Dry season (May – September):
- Sunny days and clear skies.
- Best visibility at Machu Picchu.
- Higher number of tourists.
Rainy season (November – March):
- Slippery trails.
- Fewer tourists and lower prices.
- Greener landscapes with misty views.
Tip: If traveling during the rainy season, bring a waterproof poncho and water-resistant shoes.
4. What to Pack for the Trip?
Essentials for the hike
- Lightweight and comfortable backpack.
- Breathable, quick-drying clothing.
- Trekking shoes or comfortable sneakers.
- Sunscreen and a hat.
- Insect repellent.
- Flashlight (if hiking early morning).
- Snacks and water.
5. Food Along the Route: What to Eat During the Journey?
Light snacks for the hike:
- Fruits like bananas or oranges.
- Energy bars and nuts.
- Water and hydration drinks.
Food options in Santa Teresa or Aguas Calientes:
- Fried trout: A local specialty.
- Rotisserie chicken: A hearty and affordable meal.
- Tourist menus: From S/.15 ($4) including soup, main dish, and drink.
Tip: Buy snacks in Cusco, as prices in Aguas Calientes are higher.
6. Estimated Budget for the Hydroelectric Route
| Expense | Price (USD) |
|---|---|
| Bus Cusco – Hydroelectric (one way) | $20 |
| Hike Hydroelectric – Aguas Calientes | Free |
| Night in Aguas Calientes | From $10 |
| Machu Picchu entrance | $60 |
| Bus Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu (optional) | $24 |
| Meals (2 days) | $15 – $30 |
| Total (round trip) | $120 – $160 |
Conclusion
The Hydroelectric route is the cheapest, most adventurous, and most flexible way to reach Machu Picchu. If you enjoy hiking, breathtaking landscapes, and saving money, this alternative is perfect for you. Pack your backpack, follow these tips, and experience reaching one of the world’s wonders in a unique way.